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express v [rk'spres] to show a feeling or an opinion by words or actions
make the world go round phr [merk oe waxld goo 'raond] to be very important for sth
reveal v [rr'vixl] to make sth known that was unknown before
average adj ['2evarrd3] normal, standard
increasingly adv [In'krixsrrjli] more and more
boost v [buxst] to increase sth in number, value or strength
splash the cash phr [splaej oe 'kaefl to
spend a lot of money on sth
night out on the town phr [nart aot ev 'taon] an evening that you spend in town enjoying yourself
quick fix phr [kwrk 'frks] quick solution to a problem
long-term adj [„lon'tsxm] for a long period of time
rest with/on v ['rest WIÖ, on] to depend on, be based on
take for granted phr [„terk f9 'groxntrd] to not be grateful enough to a person or thing
have a laugh phr [hov e 'loxfl to have fun
be aware that v [bi e'wee dot] to realize
route n [ruxt] a way of achieving sth
adept adj [e'dept] very good or skilful at sth
short-term adj [,joxt'tsxm] fora short period of time
pick-up n ['pIkAp] sth that makes you feel better/happier
mood n [muxd] the way that you feel at a particular time
enhancer n [In'hoxnsa] sth that improves sth else, makes sth better
get used to v [get 'juxst te] to become familiar with (sich an etw gewöhnen)
source n [soxs] a place, person or thing where sth comes or starts from
improvement n [Im'pruxvmant] Verbesserung
well-being n ['welbixnj] the state of being healthy and happy
continually adv [ken'trnjueli] happening again and again
wear off v [„weor 'ofl to become less
strong or to disappear completely
spokesperson n ['spaokspsxsn] a person who is chosen to speak for a group or organization
heritage n ['her1t1d3] traditions that have existed for a long time
matter v ['meeto] to be important
fancy v ['feensi] to like, to desire
do sb the world of good phr, inf/ to really benefit/help sb
summarize v ['SAmoralz] to give a short description of sth, including the most important points
according to prep [o'kozdn] to] as shown/said by
satisfy v ['saetIsfaI] to make sb pleased by doing sth he/she wants
additional adj [a'drfonl] added, extra
explanation n [„eksplo'nel [ n] a statement that makes a situation clear or understandable
in the long run phr [1n öo 101] 'rAn] after a long time, in the en
occasional adj [9'k6139n1] done or happening from time to time but not very often
treat n [trixt] sth that is very special or enjoyable, that one saves for special occasions
pleasure n ['plesa] an event or activity that makes you happy
lift sb's mood phr [hft 'muxd] to make sb feel better
be surrounded by v [bi so'raundtd ban] to have sth/sb all around you
lend sth to sb v [lend to] jdm etw ausleihen
borrow sth from sb v ['borou from] sich von jdm etw ausleihen
be rolling in phr [b1 'roolnj In] to have a lot of sth (especially money)
coincidence n [kau'InSIdons] the surprising fact of two or more things happening at the same time by chance
put sb in a good mood phr [„put m o god 'muxd] to make sb feel good
agree v [o'grix] to be of the same opinion as sb
disagree v [,dIso'grix] to be of a different opinion (@ agree)
take responsibility v [teIk 'l3r1sponso'blloti] Verantwortung tragen
set aside v [set o'saId] to put sth to one side (here: to plan, to reserve)
time-slot n ['taIm slot] a period of time
appendix n [o'pendlks] a section at the end of a book that gives further information
satisfy v ['saetIsfaI] to make sb pleased by doing sth he/she wants
additional adj [a'drfonl] added, extra explanation n [„eksplo'nel [ n] a
statement that makes a situation clear or understandable
in the long run phr [1n öo 101] 'rAn] after a long time, in the end
occasional adj [9'k6139n1] done or happening from time to time but not very often
treat n [trixt] sth that is very special or enjoyable, that one saves for special occasions
pleasure n ['plesa] an event or activity that makes you happy
lift sb's mood phr [hft 'muxd] to make sb feel better
be surrounded by v [bi so'raundtd ban] to have sth/sb all around you
lend sth to sb v [lend to] jdm etw ausleihen
borrow sth from sb v ['borou from] sich von jdm etw ausleihen
be rolling in phr [b1 'roolnj In] to have a lot of sth (especially money)
coincidence n [kau'InSIdons] the surprising fact of two or more things happening at the same time by chance
put sb in a good mood phr [„put m o god 'muxd] to make sb feel good agree v [o'grix] to be of the same opinion as sb
disagree v [,dIso'grix] to be of a different opinion (@ agree)
set aside v [set o'saId] to put sth to one side (here: to plan, to reserve)
time-slot n ['taIm slot] a period of time
appendix n [o'pendlks] a section at the end of a book that gives further information
learning type n ['131n11] taIp] Lerntyp adapt (to sth) v [a'daept to] to change your behaviour because the situation you are in has changed
vary v ['Veori] to become different, to change
personal success n [,paxsonl sak'ses] achieving what you want in life, doing well
self-expression n [„self Ik'sprefn] the act of saying or doing what one beHevesin
family values n ['faemali vaeljuxz] a set of beliefs about how you should behave in a family
come tops phr [kAm 'tops] to be the most important, to be the best, to win
value v ['VEBIjUX] to think sb/sth is very important
do sb a good turn phr [du 9 god 't31n] to do sb a favour, to do sth nice/kind forsb
have faith v [hoV 'feIG] to have a strong belief (in sb/sth), to trust
looks n [loks] ones appearance (Aussehen)
genius n ['d3iznios] sb with a very great and unusual talent
exam preparation n [Iglzeem ,prepo'reljn] the process of getting ready for an exam
put into practice v [„put Into 'preektls] to make sth happen, to implement sth
take notes v [tCIk 'nouts] to write sth down so that you remember it
pursue v [pa'sjux] to continue with sth, to find out more about sth
particular adj [po'tijolo] here: individual
kettle n ['ketl] Wasserkocher
receiver n [rI'sixva] the part of the telephone that is used for listening and speaking

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get in touch phr [get1n'tAtj] to contact sb
be on the road phr [bi on 69 'roud] to travel
be in phr [bi 'm] to be at home
tough adj [tAfl] difficult
truth n [truxG] sth that is true
leave a message phr [lirV o 'meSIdg] eine Nachricht hinterlassen (here: auf dem Anrufbeantworter)
in vain phr [In 'Vem] without success
ashtray n ['ajtrel] a small dish for cigarette ash
end up (as sth) v [_end 'Ap oz] to find yourself in a position that you did not intend or expect
hearth n [hale] the floor of a fireplace and the area in front of it
prompt v [prompt] to help sb continue speaking, to give them an idea
pass v [poxs] to reach the necessary standard in an exam
do well v [„du: 'Wel] to get good marks in an exam
whisper v ['WIspo] to speak very quietly
disappointment n [„drso'pomtmont] Enttäuschung
to not matter a damn phr [not meetor o 'daem] to make absolutely no difference
decent adj ['dixsnt] satisfactory, of an acceptable standard
yobbo (GB) n, infl ['jpbou] boy or young man who behaves badly in public
dole (GB) n, infl [doul] money that the state gives every week to people who are unemployed
try and make a go of it v, infl [trat an meIk @ 'gou ov It] to try sth
bloke (GB) n, infl [blouk] man
get trampled on v [get 'traempld on] to be treated unfairly
plenty adv ['plenti] a lot of
peak v [pizk] to reach the highest level, value or rate
degree n [dI'grix] a qualification gained by successfully completing a course at university or college
rehearse v [rI'hsxs] to practise
pretty adv, infl ['prIti] quite, rather
cigarette butt n [„SIgo'ret bAt] cigarette filter that you throw away
scatter v ['skmto] to drop or throw things in different directions over a wide area
spark n [spark] a small bright piece of burning material
turn into v ['tgxn Into] to become, to change into
argument n ['axgjumont] an angry discussion between two or more people who do not agree with each other
pay sb a visit v [peI @ lVIZIt] to go and see sb
go spare phr, infl [goo 'speo] to become very angry
serves you right phr [sarv ju 'raIt] geschieht dir recht
whistle v ['WIsl] pfeifen
hard—edged adj [,hazd 'ed3d] kalt, bitter
bitterness n ['bItonos] anger and unhappiness as a result of sth bad happening
depend on sb v [dI'pend on] to be sure that sb will help you, to rely on sb
see to sth v ['si: to] to do what is necessary
appropriate adj [o'proupriot] suitable or right
ending n ['endnj] the end of a story, film, etc.
fail v [fell] to be unsuccessful in sth
achieve v [e'tjixv] to gain sth, to get sth done
drop out of sth v [„drop 'aut ev] to leave or stop doing sth before you have finished it
waste time v ['WeIst taIm] Zeit verschwenden
suitable for sb/sth adj ['suxtobl fo] appropriate or convenient for sb/sth
shortly adv ['joxtli] soon, in a short time
hang up v [„hze1] 'Ap] auflegen
spot v [spot] to find
written excuse n [„rItn Ik'skjuxs] schriftliche Entschuldigung
habit n ['heebIt] sth that sb does very often
swap v [swop] to exchange, to give sth for sth else
gig n [glg] concert
brackets n ['braekIts] Klammern
unscramble v [,An'skraembl] to put in the correct order
page 215
make up v [„meIk 'Ap] to invent
caption n ['keepfn] words that are written above or below a picture
spire n ['spala] a tall pointed tower often seen on a church
brim with v [brIm WIÖ] to be full of sth
treasure n ['trego] a collection of very valuable objects, sth that is very valuable
sparkling adj ['spaxklm] glitzernd, funke/nd
wonder n ['WAnda] sth that causes you to feel surprise or admiration
delight n [dI'IaIt] great pleasure
Lake District ['leIk dIstrIkt] beautiful holiday destination in the Northwest of England
guarantee v [„gzeron'tix] to promise
make the most of [metk Öo 'moust ev] das Beste aus etwas machen
cookery n ['kukori] the skill or methods of cooking (preparing food to eat)
stunning adj ['StAHIIj] very attractive, impressive
varied adj ['Veorid] different from each other, changing
tranquil adj ['tIEBljkWIl] calm and quiet
surroundings n [so'raundnjz] everything that is near or around you
cottage n ['kot1d3] a small and (usually) old house
refreshed adj [rI'frelt] to feel fresh and full of energy again
invigorated adj [In'VIgoreltId] to feel fresher and more energetic
lonely adj ['lounli] to feel alone
vulnerable adj ['VAlnorobl] to be easy to attack, hurt, or defeat
common ground n [,komon 'graund] land open to everyone (gemeinsames Land)
threatened adj ['Gretnd] to be in danger of being hurt
participate v [paz'tISIpeIt] to take part in sth
care for v ['keo fo] to look after
captive adj ['keeptlv] not free
on-site adv [pn 'saIt] vor Ort
conservation n [,konsa'velfn] the protection of the natural world
hike v [halk] to go for a long walk in the countryside, often up and down hills
faraway adj ['foxrewel] distant
unfortunately adv [An'foxtjonotli] unluckily
scenery n ['sixnori] Landschaft
out in the open adv [,aut In Öi 'oupon] im Freien
afford v [o'foxd] to have enough money or time to be able to do sth
explore v [Ik'splox] to travel around a place and find out more about it
spider n ['spaIdo] Spinne
abroad adv [o'broxd] in or to another country or countries
motorbike n ['moutobalk] Motorrad
behaviour n [bI'heIVjo] the way that you act
avoid v [o'voId] here: to try not to do sth
uncomfortable adj [An'kAmftobl] here:unhappy, embarrassed, anxious
fieldwork assistant n [,fixldwaxko'SIStont] sb who helps with outdoor research
exploraholic n [„Iksploxra'hohk] (not real word) sb who loves exploring
term n [t3xm] word
pure adj [pjuo] here: only
secretive adj ['sixkrotIV] not telling people about sth you are doing or want to do
admit v [od'mlt] to agree, often without wanting to, that sth is true
environment n [In'VaIronmont] Umwelt
local adj ['lookl] nearby
consider v [kon'SIdo] to think about sth
package holiday n ['paek1d3 holodeI] Pauschalreise
the masses n [69 'meesm] die große Masse (der Bevölkerung)
fastest-growing adj [„fcustrst 'grounj] expanding quickly
forecast v ['foxkaxst] to say what will probably happen in the future
convince v [kon'VIns] to succeed in making sb believe in sth
harmful adj ['haxmfl] causing harm, not good for you
welfare n ['welfeo] here: health
selfish adj ['SGIfI“] always thinking of yourself first

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make a living v [mark a '1IVII]] to earn money to be able to buy the things you need
cash machine n ['kae] majixn] Geldautomat
keep track v [kixp 'trzek] to make a note of sth, to check (die Übersicht behalten)
extra-curricular adj [„ekstre ka'rrkjula] not part of the normal school subjects
workload n ['W3xkloud] amount of work that you are given
drop v [drop] fallen Iassen
tray n [treI] Tablett
mess n [mes] sth that is untidy and/or dirty
fries n [fraIz]editor n ['edIto] a person whose job it is to prepare a book, newspaper, TV show etc
encounter n [In'kaonto] an unexpected meeting chips (Pommes)
pretend v [prI'tend] so tun als ob
grab v [greeb] to take sth suddenly or quickly
mop n [mop] Wischmopp
mean v [mim] bedeuten
score n [skox] the number of points you get in a game
job profile n ['d3ob proofarl] description of a job
lifeguard n ['laIfgaxd] a person at a beach or pool who saves people's lives
vendor n ['Vendo] a person who sells things
vacation n [va'kerjn] holiday
kick back v [_ka 'baek] to relax
beloved adj [bI'lAVd] liked a lot, favourite
frequent adj ['fri'kaont] often
threat n [Bret] a person or thing that may hurt or damage sb/sth
weigh up v [„weI 'Ap] to consider sth carefully (abwägen)
repeal v [rr'pixl] widerrufen, aufheben
mandatory adj ['maendetori] having to do sth, compulsory (obligatorisch)
giant n ['d3annt] Riese
muscle v ['mAsl] to use strong persuasion
(trade) union n ['juxnion] Gewerkschaft
lengthen v ['leljeon] to make longer
editor n ['edIto] a person whose job it is to prepare a book, newspaper, TV show etc
encounter n [In'kaonto] an unexpected meeting
recognize v ['rekognalz] to accept or admit that sth is true
low-wage countries n [.190 'we1d3 kAn-triz] Niedriglohnländer
age v [eId3] to become older
labor force (AE) n ['1er9 foxs] the workers (Arbeiterschaf)
crushing adj ['krAjIlj] here: enormous, extremely heavy
burden n ['bsxdn] a responsibility or task that causes a lot of worry
welfare benefits n [„welfeo 'benIfIts] money the state gives to the unemployed, single parents, disabled people and the elderly
proper adj ['propo] right
fringe benefit n ['fr1nd3 benIfIt] an extra advantage that is given to you
harried adj ['haerid] here: stressful
amass v [a'mees] to collect
wealth n [welG] a large amount of money, property, etc.
community n [ko'mjuxnoti] Gemeinde
belongings n [bI'IDIJIIJZ] the things that you own (Hab und Gut)
idleness n ['aIdlnos] laziness
sin n [sm] Sünde
emphasis n ['emfosrs] importance; Betonung, here: Wert
leisure n ['lego] free-time
Tuscany ['tAskoni] Toskana
fresco n ['freskou] Freske
nurture v ['naxtjo] to look after
contribute v [kon'trrbjuxt] to give a part of the total, together with others
frantic adj ['fraentrk] hectic, very busy; worried and frightened
pursuit n [po'sjuxt] the act of doing or organizing sth, wanting to achieve sth (das Streben)
tempting adj ['temptnj] attractive
dismiss v [drs'mIs] to say or think that sth is not important
pace n [pels] the speed at which you do sth or at which sth happens
toll n [tool] the amount of damage done
gentle adj ['dgentl] calm, soft
sustainable adj [so'stemobl] able to continue in a certain way for a long time (aufrechtzuerhalten)
be entitled to v [bi In'tartld to] to have the right to do sth
endanger v [In'demdgo] to cause danger to sb/sth
indicate v ['IndIkeIt] to show sth
pressure n ['preio] Druck
equal adj ['ikaol] the same in value, size, number, etc.
pay n [peI] the money you get for doing a job
embrace v [Im'brels] hier:(bereitwillig) übernehmen
fatherhood n ['foxöohod] the experience of being a father
involvement n [In'volvmont] the act of being a part of sth
diaper (AE) n ['daIpo r] Windel
bandage v ['bazndldg] etw verbinden, bandagieren
eightfold adv ['eItfaold] achtfach
confident adj ['konfrdont] not worried about doing sth
guide n [gaId] sb who shows you (how to do) sth
mentor n ['mentox] sb who is always there to give advice when you are learning sth
fathering v ['fazoornj] bevatern, Vater sein für
toddler n ['todlo] a child aged approximately between two and four years old
involve v [In'VDIV] engagieren
inclined v [In'klalnd] likely
tempt v [tempt] to encourage sb to do sth by offering them sth good place
put in v [plers, pot In] beschlieBen
time, take off phr [ta1m, talk of] sich frei nehmen
paternity leave n [po'tsxnoti lixv] time a \ father takes off work to look after his child(ren)
devoted adj [dI'VoutId] hingebungsvoll
decade n ['dekeId] ten years
balance v ['beelons] in Übereink/ang bringen
guilt n [grlt] here; the bad feeling you have when you have done sth wrong
accountant n [o'kaontont] Buchhalter/in
funpark n ['fAnpaxk] a park with lots of fun activities for children
negotiate v [nI'gonieIt] here: to find a way of dealing with sth
role model n [r901 'modl] sb who you like and respect and therefore try to copy
support network n [so'poxt 'netw3xk] here: people who help you if you are having problems
eye sb/sth warily phr [a1 'weorlli] misstrauisch beobachten
breadwinner n ['bredwmo] person who earns money to support his/her family
climb v [ham] to go up
corporate ladder n ['koxporot 'laedo] Unternehmensleiter
unsympathetic adj [IAHISImpo'Getlk] not interested in sb else's problems or needs
request sth v [H'kwest] to ask for sth
outweigh v [„aut'wel] überwiegen, wettmachen
promotion n [pro'moufn] getting a new, more important job, often With better pay
mindsetn ['mamdset] Denkart, Mentalität
initiate v [I'nIfieIt] to start sth
shift n [”Ift] development, change
be truthful v [bi 'truxOfl] die Wahrheit sagen
make a sacrifice v [meIk 'seekrlfals] etw opfern
superfluous adj [sux'psxfluos] not necessary; too much
encounter v [In'kaonto] to meet,expenence
assume v [o'sjuxm] to take on, accept (übernehmen)
with respect to phr [WIÖ n'spekt to] hinsichtlich
effectively adv [I'fektlvli] here: successfully
hesitate v ['heZIteIt] not being sure whether to do sth or not
recreational activities n [„rekripljonleek'twotiz] activities to help you relax
affect v [o'fekt] to influence
coke n [kouk] Steinkohlenkoks
crawl v [kroxl] to move around on your hands and knees
to have a pretty good shot phr [hov @prIti god 'jbt] to have a chance
it's hard to keep a good man down phr [Its hard to kixp @ god meen 'daun] it is difficult to stop sb who is good
decline n [dI'klam] a process or period of becoming weaker
imply V [Im'plaI] to say sth indirectly
restlessness n ['restlesnas] feeling of being unable to relax or be still
hand down v [,heend 'daon] to pass sth on (often to the next generation)
poisonous adj ['poIzonos] giftig
private health insurance n [,pralvot'helG Injoorans] private Krankenversicherung
insured adj [In'fuad] versichert
previous adj ['prixvios] happening before or earlier
neat adj [nixt] arranged or done carefully (ordent/ich)
tidy adj ['taIdi] well arranged, in order (aufgeräumt)
first impression n [feast Im'prejn] erster Eindruck
scruffy adj ['skrAfi] untidy and dirty
on time adv [on 'taIm] punctual; not late or early
modest adj ['modlst] here: not arrogant
lecture v ['lektfa] to tell other people how to do things
boast v [boost] to talk with too much pride
prosperity n [pm'speroti] the state of being successful, wealth
be concerned about v [bi kon's3zndobaut] to be worried about
counterpart n ['kaontopoxt] Gegenstück
severe adj [SI'VIQ] very bad, very serious

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