array(), 'helper' => array(), 'filter' => array(), ); /** * Script file name to execute * * @var string */ private $_file = null; /** * Instances of helper objects. * * @var array */ private $_helper = array(); /** * Map of helper => class pairs to help in determining helper class from * name * @var array */ private $_helperLoaded = array(); /** * Map of helper => classfile pairs to aid in determining helper classfile * @var array */ private $_helperLoadedDir = array(); /** * Stack of Zend_View_Filter names to apply as filters. * @var array */ private $_filter = array(); /** * Stack of Zend_View_Filter objects that have been loaded * @var array */ private $_filterClass = array(); /** * Map of filter => class pairs to help in determining filter class from * name * @var array */ private $_filterLoaded = array(); /** * Map of filter => classfile pairs to aid in determining filter classfile * @var array */ private $_filterLoadedDir = array(); /** * Callback for escaping. * * @var string */ private $_escape = 'htmlspecialchars'; /** * Encoding to use in escaping mechanisms; defaults to latin1 (ISO-8859-1) * @var string */ private $_encoding = 'ISO-8859-1'; /** * Flag indicating whether or not LFI protection for rendering view scripts is enabled * @var bool */ private $_lfiProtectionOn = true; /** * Plugin loaders * @var array */ private $_loaders = array(); /** * Plugin types * @var array */ private $_loaderTypes = array('filter', 'helper'); /** * Strict variables flag; when on, undefined variables accessed in the view * scripts will trigger notices * @var boolean */ private $_strictVars = false; /** * Constructor. * * @param array $config Configuration key-value pairs. */ public function __construct($config = array()) { // set inital paths and properties $this->setScriptPath(null); // $this->setHelperPath(null); $this->setFilterPath(null); // user-defined escaping callback if (array_key_exists('escape', $config)) { $this->setEscape($config['escape']); } // encoding if (array_key_exists('encoding', $config)) { $this->setEncoding($config['encoding']); } // base path if (array_key_exists('basePath', $config)) { $prefix = 'Zend_View'; if (array_key_exists('basePathPrefix', $config)) { $prefix = $config['basePathPrefix']; } $this->setBasePath($config['basePath'], $prefix); } // user-defined view script path if (array_key_exists('scriptPath', $config)) { $this->addScriptPath($config['scriptPath']); } // user-defined helper path if (array_key_exists('helperPath', $config)) { if (is_array($config['helperPath'])) { foreach ($config['helperPath'] as $prefix => $path) { $this->addHelperPath($path, $prefix); } } else { $prefix = 'Zend_View_Helper'; if (array_key_exists('helperPathPrefix', $config)) { $prefix = $config['helperPathPrefix']; } $this->addHelperPath($config['helperPath'], $prefix); } } // user-defined filter path if (array_key_exists('filterPath', $config)) { if (is_array($config['filterPath'])) { foreach ($config['filterPath'] as $prefix => $path) { $this->addFilterPath($path, $prefix); } } else { $prefix = 'Zend_View_Filter'; if (array_key_exists('filterPathPrefix', $config)) { $prefix = $config['filterPathPrefix']; } $this->addFilterPath($config['filterPath'], $prefix); } } // user-defined filters if (array_key_exists('filter', $config)) { $this->addFilter($config['filter']); } // strict vars if (array_key_exists('strictVars', $config)) { $this->strictVars($config['strictVars']); } // LFI protection flag if (array_key_exists('lfiProtectionOn', $config)) { $this->setLfiProtection($config['lfiProtectionOn']); } $this->init(); } /** * Return the template engine object * * Returns the object instance, as it is its own template engine * * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function getEngine() { return $this; } /** * Allow custom object initialization when extending Zend_View_Abstract or * Zend_View * * Triggered by {@link __construct() the constructor} as its final action. * * @return void */ public function init() { } /** * Prevent E_NOTICE for nonexistent values * * If {@link strictVars()} is on, raises a notice. * * @param string $key * @return null */ public function __get($key) { if ($this->_strictVars) { trigger_error('Key "' . $key . '" does not exist', E_USER_NOTICE); } return null; } /** * Allows testing with empty() and isset() to work inside * templates. * * @param string $key * @return boolean */ public function __isset($key) { if ('_' != substr($key, 0, 1)) { return isset($this->$key); } return false; } /** * Directly assigns a variable to the view script. * * Checks first to ensure that the caller is not attempting to set a * protected or private member (by checking for a prefixed underscore); if * not, the public member is set; otherwise, an exception is raised. * * @param string $key The variable name. * @param mixed $val The variable value. * @return void * @throws Zend_View_Exception if an attempt to set a private or protected * member is detected */ public function __set($key, $val) { if ('_' != substr($key, 0, 1)) { $this->$key = $val; return; } require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('Setting private or protected class members is not allowed', $this); } /** * Allows unset() on object properties to work * * @param string $key * @return void */ public function __unset($key) { if ('_' != substr($key, 0, 1) && isset($this->$key)) { unset($this->$key); } } /** * Accesses a helper object from within a script. * * If the helper class has a 'view' property, sets it with the current view * object. * * @param string $name The helper name. * @param array $args The parameters for the helper. * @return string The result of the helper output. */ public function __call($name, $args) { // is the helper already loaded? $helper = $this->getHelper($name); // call the helper method return call_user_func_array( array($helper, $name), $args ); } /** * Given a base path, sets the script, helper, and filter paths relative to it * * Assumes a directory structure of: * * basePath/ * scripts/ * helpers/ * filters/ * * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Prefix to use for helper and filter paths * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setBasePath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View') { $path = rtrim($path, '/'); $path = rtrim($path, '\\'); $path .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; $classPrefix = rtrim($classPrefix, '_') . '_'; $this->setScriptPath($path . 'scripts'); $this->setHelperPath($path . 'helpers', $classPrefix . 'Helper'); $this->setFilterPath($path . 'filters', $classPrefix . 'Filter'); return $this; } /** * Given a base path, add script, helper, and filter paths relative to it * * Assumes a directory structure of: * * basePath/ * scripts/ * helpers/ * filters/ * * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Prefix to use for helper and filter paths * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function addBasePath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View') { $path = rtrim($path, '/'); $path = rtrim($path, '\\'); $path .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; $classPrefix = rtrim($classPrefix, '_') . '_'; $this->addScriptPath($path . 'scripts'); $this->addHelperPath($path . 'helpers', $classPrefix . 'Helper'); $this->addFilterPath($path . 'filters', $classPrefix . 'Filter'); return $this; } /** * Adds to the stack of view script paths in LIFO order. * * @param string|array The directory (-ies) to add. * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function addScriptPath($path) { $this->_addPath('script', $path); return $this; } /** * Resets the stack of view script paths. * * To clear all paths, use Zend_View::setScriptPath(null). * * @param string|array The directory (-ies) to set as the path. * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setScriptPath($path) { $this->_path['script'] = array(); $this->_addPath('script', $path); return $this; } /** * Return full path to a view script specified by $name * * @param string $name * @return false|string False if script not found * @throws Zend_View_Exception if no script directory set */ public function getScriptPath($name) { try { $path = $this->_script($name); return $path; } catch (Zend_View_Exception $e) { if (strstr($e->getMessage(), 'no view script directory set')) { throw $e; } return false; } } /** * Returns an array of all currently set script paths * * @return array */ public function getScriptPaths() { return $this->_getPaths('script'); } /** * Set plugin loader for a particular plugin type * * @param Zend_Loader_PluginLoader $loader * @param string $type * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setPluginLoader(Zend_Loader_PluginLoader $loader, $type) { $type = strtolower($type); if (!in_array($type, $this->_loaderTypes)) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception(sprintf('Invalid plugin loader type "%s"', $type)); } $this->_loaders[$type] = $loader; return $this; } /** * Retrieve plugin loader for a specific plugin type * * @param string $type * @return Zend_Loader_PluginLoader */ public function getPluginLoader($type) { $type = strtolower($type); if (!in_array($type, $this->_loaderTypes)) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception(sprintf('Invalid plugin loader type "%s"; cannot retrieve', $type)); } if (!array_key_exists($type, $this->_loaders)) { $prefix = 'Zend_View_'; $pathPrefix = 'Zend/View/'; $pType = ucfirst($type); switch ($type) { case 'filter': case 'helper': default: $prefix .= $pType; $pathPrefix .= $pType; $loader = new Zend_Loader_PluginLoader(array( $prefix => $pathPrefix )); $this->_loaders[$type] = $loader; break; } } return $this->_loaders[$type]; } /** * Adds to the stack of helper paths in LIFO order. * * @param string|array The directory (-ies) to add. * @param string $classPrefix Class prefix to use with classes in this * directory; defaults to Zend_View_Helper * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function addHelperPath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View_Helper_') { return $this->_addPluginPath('helper', $classPrefix, (array) $path); } /** * Resets the stack of helper paths. * * To clear all paths, use Zend_View::setHelperPath(null). * * @param string|array $path The directory (-ies) to set as the path. * @param string $classPrefix The class prefix to apply to all elements in * $path; defaults to Zend_View_Helper * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setHelperPath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View_Helper_') { unset($this->_loaders['helper']); return $this->addHelperPath($path, $classPrefix); } /** * Get full path to a helper class file specified by $name * * @param string $name * @return string|false False on failure, path on success */ public function getHelperPath($name) { return $this->_getPluginPath('helper', $name); } /** * Returns an array of all currently set helper paths * * @return array */ public function getHelperPaths() { return $this->getPluginLoader('helper')->getPaths(); } /** * Get a helper by name * * @param string $name * @return object */ public function getHelper($name) { return $this->_getPlugin('helper', $name); } /** * Get array of all active helpers * * Only returns those that have already been instantiated. * * @return array */ public function getHelpers() { return $this->_helper; } /** * Adds to the stack of filter paths in LIFO order. * * @param string|array The directory (-ies) to add. * @param string $classPrefix Class prefix to use with classes in this * directory; defaults to Zend_View_Filter * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function addFilterPath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View_Filter_') { return $this->_addPluginPath('filter', $classPrefix, (array) $path); } /** * Resets the stack of filter paths. * * To clear all paths, use Zend_View::setFilterPath(null). * * @param string|array The directory (-ies) to set as the path. * @param string $classPrefix The class prefix to apply to all elements in * $path; defaults to Zend_View_Filter * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setFilterPath($path, $classPrefix = 'Zend_View_Filter_') { unset($this->_loaders['filter']); return $this->addFilterPath($path, $classPrefix); } /** * Get full path to a filter class file specified by $name * * @param string $name * @return string|false False on failure, path on success */ public function getFilterPath($name) { return $this->_getPluginPath('filter', $name); } /** * Get a filter object by name * * @param string $name * @return object */ public function getFilter($name) { return $this->_getPlugin('filter', $name); } /** * Return array of all currently active filters * * Only returns those that have already been instantiated. * * @return array */ public function getFilters() { return $this->_filter; } /** * Returns an array of all currently set filter paths * * @return array */ public function getFilterPaths() { return $this->getPluginLoader('filter')->getPaths(); } /** * Return associative array of path types => paths * * @return array */ public function getAllPaths() { $paths = $this->_path; $paths['helper'] = $this->getHelperPaths(); $paths['filter'] = $this->getFilterPaths(); return $paths; } /** * Add one or more filters to the stack in FIFO order. * * @param string|array One or more filters to add. * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function addFilter($name) { foreach ((array) $name as $val) { $this->_filter[] = $val; } return $this; } /** * Resets the filter stack. * * To clear all filters, use Zend_View::setFilter(null). * * @param string|array One or more filters to set. * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setFilter($name) { $this->_filter = array(); $this->addFilter($name); return $this; } /** * Sets the _escape() callback. * * @param mixed $spec The callback for _escape() to use. * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setEscape($spec) { $this->_escape = $spec; return $this; } /** * Set LFI protection flag * * @param bool $flag * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setLfiProtection($flag) { $this->_lfiProtectionOn = (bool) $flag; return $this; } /** * Return status of LFI protection flag * * @return bool */ public function isLfiProtectionOn() { return $this->_lfiProtectionOn; } /** * Assigns variables to the view script via differing strategies. * * Zend_View::assign('name', $value) assigns a variable called 'name' * with the corresponding $value. * * Zend_View::assign($array) assigns the array keys as variable * names (with the corresponding array values). * * @see __set() * @param string|array The assignment strategy to use. * @param mixed (Optional) If assigning a named variable, use this * as the value. * @return Zend_View_Abstract Fluent interface * @throws Zend_View_Exception if $spec is neither a string nor an array, * or if an attempt to set a private or protected member is detected */ public function assign($spec, $value = null) { // which strategy to use? if (is_string($spec)) { // assign by name and value if ('_' == substr($spec, 0, 1)) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('Setting private or protected class members is not allowed', $this); } $this->$spec = $value; } elseif (is_array($spec)) { // assign from associative array $error = false; foreach ($spec as $key => $val) { if ('_' == substr($key, 0, 1)) { $error = true; break; } $this->$key = $val; } if ($error) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('Setting private or protected class members is not allowed', $this); } } else { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('assign() expects a string or array, received ' . gettype($spec), $this); } return $this; } /** * Return list of all assigned variables * * Returns all public properties of the object. Reflection is not used * here as testing reflection properties for visibility is buggy. * * @return array */ public function getVars() { $vars = get_object_vars($this); foreach ($vars as $key => $value) { if ('_' == substr($key, 0, 1)) { unset($vars[$key]); } } return $vars; } /** * Clear all assigned variables * * Clears all variables assigned to Zend_View either via {@link assign()} or * property overloading ({@link __set()}). * * @return void */ public function clearVars() { $vars = get_object_vars($this); foreach ($vars as $key => $value) { if ('_' != substr($key, 0, 1)) { unset($this->$key); } } } /** * Processes a view script and returns the output. * * @param string $name The script script name to process. * @return string The script output. */ public function render($name) { // find the script file name using the parent private method $this->_file = $this->_script($name); unset($name); // remove $name from local scope ob_start(); $this->_run($this->_file); return $this->_filter(ob_get_clean()); // filter output } /** * Escapes a value for output in a view script. * * If escaping mechanism is one of htmlspecialchars or htmlentities, uses * {@link $_encoding} setting. * * @param mixed $var The output to escape. * @return mixed The escaped value. */ public function escape($var) { if (in_array($this->_escape, array('htmlspecialchars', 'htmlentities'))) { return call_user_func($this->_escape, $var, ENT_COMPAT, $this->_encoding); } return call_user_func($this->_escape, $var); } /** * Set encoding to use with htmlentities() and htmlspecialchars() * * @param string $encoding * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function setEncoding($encoding) { $this->_encoding = $encoding; return $this; } /** * Return current escape encoding * * @return string */ public function getEncoding() { return $this->_encoding; } /** * Enable or disable strict vars * * If strict variables are enabled, {@link __get()} will raise a notice * when a variable is not defined. * * Use in conjunction with {@link Zend_View_Helper_DeclareVars the declareVars() helper} * to enforce strict variable handling in your view scripts. * * @param boolean $flag * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ public function strictVars($flag = true) { $this->_strictVars = ($flag) ? true : false; return $this; } /** * Finds a view script from the available directories. * * @param $name string The base name of the script. * @return void */ protected function _script($name) { if ($this->isLfiProtectionOn() && preg_match('#\.\.[\\\/]#', $name)) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('Requested scripts may not include parent directory traversal ("../", "..\\" notation)'); } if (0 == count($this->_path['script'])) { require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_View_Exception('no view script directory set; unable to determine location for view script', $this); } foreach ($this->_path['script'] as $dir) { if (is_readable($dir . $name)) { return $dir . $name; } } require_once 'Zend/View/Exception.php'; $message = "script '$name' not found in path (" . implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $this->_path['script']) . ")"; throw new Zend_View_Exception($message, $this); } /** * Applies the filter callback to a buffer. * * @param string $buffer The buffer contents. * @return string The filtered buffer. */ private function _filter($buffer) { // loop through each filter class foreach ($this->_filter as $name) { // load and apply the filter class $filter = $this->getFilter($name); $buffer = call_user_func(array($filter, 'filter'), $buffer); } // done! return $buffer; } /** * Adds paths to the path stack in LIFO order. * * Zend_View::_addPath($type, 'dirname') adds one directory * to the path stack. * * Zend_View::_addPath($type, $array) adds one directory for * each array element value. * * In the case of filter and helper paths, $prefix should be used to * specify what class prefix to use with the given path. * * @param string $type The path type ('script', 'helper', or 'filter'). * @param string|array $path The path specification. * @param string $prefix Class prefix to use with path (helpers and filters * only) * @return void */ private function _addPath($type, $path, $prefix = null) { foreach ((array) $path as $dir) { // attempt to strip any possible separator and // append the system directory separator $dir = str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $dir); $dir = rtrim($dir, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; switch ($type) { case 'script': // add to the top of the stack. array_unshift($this->_path[$type], $dir); break; case 'filter': case 'helper': default: // add as array with prefix and dir keys array_unshift($this->_path[$type], array('prefix' => $prefix, 'dir' => $dir)); break; } } } /** * Resets the path stack for helpers and filters. * * @param string $type The path type ('helper' or 'filter'). * @param string|array $path The directory (-ies) to set as the path. * @param string $classPrefix Class prefix to apply to elements of $path */ private function _setPath($type, $path, $classPrefix = null) { $dir = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . ucfirst($type) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; switch ($type) { case 'script': $this->_path[$type] = array(dirname(__FILE__) . $dir); $this->_addPath($type, $path); break; case 'filter': case 'helper': default: $this->_path[$type] = array(array( 'prefix' => 'Zend_View_' . ucfirst($type) . '_', 'dir' => dirname(__FILE__) . $dir )); $this->_addPath($type, $path, $classPrefix); break; } } /** * Return all paths for a given path type * * @param string $type The path type ('helper', 'filter', 'script') * @return array */ private function _getPaths($type) { return $this->_path[$type]; } /** * Register helper class as loaded * * @param string $name * @param string $class * @param string $file path to class file * @return void */ private function _setHelperClass($name, $class, $file) { $this->_helperLoadedDir[$name] = $file; $this->_helperLoaded[$name] = $class; } /** * Register filter class as loaded * * @param string $name * @param string $class * @param string $file path to class file * @return void */ private function _setFilterClass($name, $class, $file) { $this->_filterLoadedDir[$name] = $file; $this->_filterLoaded[$name] = $class; } /** * Add a prefixPath for a plugin type * * @param string $type * @param string $classPrefix * @param array $paths * @return Zend_View_Abstract */ private function _addPluginPath($type, $classPrefix, array $paths) { $loader = $this->getPluginLoader($type); foreach ($paths as $path) { $loader->addPrefixPath($classPrefix, $path); } return $this; } /** * Get a path to a given plugin class of a given type * * @param string $type * @param string $name * @return string|false */ private function _getPluginPath($type, $name) { $loader = $this->getPluginLoader($type); if ($loader->isLoaded($name)) { return $loader->getClassPath($name); } try { $loader->load($name); return $loader->getClassPath($name); } catch (Zend_Loader_Exception $e) { return false; } } /** * Retrieve a plugin object * * @param string $type * @param string $name * @return object */ private function _getPlugin($type, $name) { $name = ucfirst($name); switch ($type) { case 'filter': $storeVar = '_filterClass'; $store = $this->_filterClass; break; case 'helper': $storeVar = '_helper'; $store = $this->_helper; break; } if (!isset($store[$name])) { $class = $this->getPluginLoader($type)->load($name); $store[$name] = new $class(); if (method_exists($store[$name], 'setView')) { $store[$name]->setView($this); } } $this->$storeVar = $store; return $store[$name]; } /** * Use to include the view script in a scope that only allows public * members. * * @return mixed */ abstract protected function _run(); }