import v1.1.0_beta1 | 2009-08-21
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109
libs/Auth/OpenID/CryptUtil.php
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109
libs/Auth/OpenID/CryptUtil.php
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<?php
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/**
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* CryptUtil: A suite of wrapper utility functions for the OpenID
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* library.
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*
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* PHP versions 4 and 5
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*
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* LICENSE: See the COPYING file included in this distribution.
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*
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* @access private
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* @package OpenID
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* @author JanRain, Inc. <openid@janrain.com>
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* @copyright 2005-2008 Janrain, Inc.
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* @license http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Apache
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*/
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if (!defined('Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE')) {
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/**
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* The filename for a source of random bytes. Define this yourself
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* if you have a different source of randomness.
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*/
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define('Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE', '/dev/urandom');
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}
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class Auth_OpenID_CryptUtil {
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/**
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* Get the specified number of random bytes.
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*
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* Attempts to use a cryptographically secure (not predictable)
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* source of randomness if available. If there is no high-entropy
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* randomness source available, it will fail. As a last resort,
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* for non-critical systems, define
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* <code>Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE</code> as <code>null</code>, and
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* the code will fall back on a pseudo-random number generator.
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*
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* @param int $num_bytes The length of the return value
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* @return string $bytes random bytes
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*/
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function getBytes($num_bytes)
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{
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static $f = null;
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$bytes = '';
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if ($f === null) {
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if (Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE === null) {
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$f = false;
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} else {
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$f = @fopen(Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE, "r");
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if ($f === false) {
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$msg = 'Define Auth_OpenID_RAND_SOURCE as null to ' .
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' continue with an insecure random number generator.';
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trigger_error($msg, E_USER_ERROR);
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}
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}
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}
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if ($f === false) {
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// pseudorandom used
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$bytes = '';
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for ($i = 0; $i < $num_bytes; $i += 4) {
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$bytes .= pack('L', mt_rand());
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}
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$bytes = substr($bytes, 0, $num_bytes);
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} else {
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$bytes = fread($f, $num_bytes);
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}
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return $bytes;
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}
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/**
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* Produce a string of length random bytes, chosen from chrs. If
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* $chrs is null, the resulting string may contain any characters.
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*
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* @param integer $length The length of the resulting
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* randomly-generated string
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* @param string $chrs A string of characters from which to choose
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* to build the new string
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* @return string $result A string of randomly-chosen characters
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* from $chrs
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*/
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function randomString($length, $population = null)
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{
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if ($population === null) {
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return Auth_OpenID_CryptUtil::getBytes($length);
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}
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$popsize = strlen($population);
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if ($popsize > 256) {
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$msg = 'More than 256 characters supplied to ' . __FUNCTION__;
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trigger_error($msg, E_USER_ERROR);
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}
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$duplicate = 256 % $popsize;
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$str = "";
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for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
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do {
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$n = ord(Auth_OpenID_CryptUtil::getBytes(1));
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} while ($n < $duplicate);
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$n %= $popsize;
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$str .= $population[$n];
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}
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return $str;
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}
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}
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?>
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