(ping) Populate ASN field on DomainSecurityInformation

code/common/db/resources/db/migration/V25_01_0_002__ping_domains__cert_serial.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+-- Add additional summary columns to DOMAIN_SECURITY_EVENTS table
+-- to make it easier to make sense of certificate changes
+
+ALTER TABLE DOMAIN_SECURITY_EVENTS ADD COLUMN CHANGE_CERTIFICATE_SERIAL_NUMBER BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE;
+ALTER TABLE DOMAIN_SECURITY_EVENTS ADD COLUMN CHANGE_CERTIFICATE_ISSUER BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE;
+OPTIMIZE TABLE DOMAIN_SECURITY_EVENTS;

code/execution/java/nu/marginalia/actor/ExecutorActor.java

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ public enum ExecutorActor {
     RECRAWL(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),
     RECRAWL_SINGLE_DOMAIN(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),
     PROC_CRAWLER_SPAWNER(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),
-    PROC_PING_SPAWNER(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED, NodeProfile.SIDELOAD),
+    PROC_PING_SPAWNER(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED, NodeProfile.REALTIME),
     PROC_EXPORT_TASKS_SPAWNER(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),
     ADJACENCY_CALCULATION(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),
     EXPORT_DATA(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED),

code/execution/java/nu/marginalia/actor/proc/PingMonitorActor.java

@@ -3,24 +3,184 @@ package nu.marginalia.actor.proc;
 import com.google.gson.Gson;
 import com.google.inject.Inject;
 import com.google.inject.Singleton;
-import nu.marginalia.actor.monitor.AbstractProcessSpawnerActor;
+import nu.marginalia.actor.prototype.RecordActorPrototype;
+import nu.marginalia.actor.state.ActorResumeBehavior;
+import nu.marginalia.actor.state.ActorStep;
+import nu.marginalia.actor.state.Resume;
+import nu.marginalia.actor.state.Terminal;
+import nu.marginalia.mq.MqMessageState;
+import nu.marginalia.mq.persistence.MqMessageHandlerRegistry;
 import nu.marginalia.mq.persistence.MqPersistence;
 import nu.marginalia.mqapi.ProcessInboxNames;
+import nu.marginalia.mqapi.ping.PingRequest;
+import nu.marginalia.nodecfg.NodeConfigurationService;
+import nu.marginalia.nodecfg.model.NodeProfile;
 import nu.marginalia.process.ProcessService;
 import nu.marginalia.service.module.ServiceConfiguration;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 @Singleton
-public class PingMonitorActor extends AbstractProcessSpawnerActor {
+public class PingMonitorActor extends RecordActorPrototype {
 
-    @Inject
-    public PingMonitorActor(Gson gson, ServiceConfiguration configuration, MqPersistence persistence, ProcessService processService) {
-        super(gson,
-                configuration,
-                persistence,
-                processService,
-                ProcessInboxNames.PING_INBOX,
-                ProcessService.ProcessId.PING);
+    private final MqPersistence persistence;
+    private final ProcessService processService;
+
+    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
+
+    public static final int MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3;
+    private final String inboxName;
+    private final ProcessService.ProcessId processId;
+    private final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
+    private final int node;
+    private final boolean isPrimaryNode;
+    private final Gson gson;
+
+    public record Initial() implements ActorStep {}
+    @Resume(behavior = ActorResumeBehavior.RETRY)
+    public record Monitor(int errorAttempts) implements ActorStep {}
+    @Resume(behavior = ActorResumeBehavior.RESTART)
+    public record Run(int attempts) implements ActorStep {}
+    @Terminal
+    public record Aborted() implements ActorStep {}
+
+    @Override
+    public ActorStep transition(ActorStep self) throws Exception {
+        return switch (self) {
+            case Initial i -> {
+                PingRequest request = new PingRequest(isPrimaryNode ? "primary": "secondary");
+
+                persistence.sendNewMessage(inboxName, null, null,
+                        "PingRequest",
+                        gson.toJson(request),
+                        null);
+
+                yield new Monitor(0);
+            }
+            case Monitor(int errorAttempts) -> {
+                for (;;) {
+                    var messages = persistence.eavesdrop(inboxName, 1);
+
+                    if (messages.isEmpty() && !processService.isRunning(processId)) {
+                        synchronized (processId) {
+                            processId.wait(5000);
+                        }
+
+                        if (errorAttempts > 0) { // Reset the error counter if there is silence in the inbox
+                            yield new Monitor(0);
+                        }
+                        // else continue
+                    } else {
+                        // Special: Associate this thread with the message so that we can get tracking
+                        MqMessageHandlerRegistry.register(messages.getFirst().msgId());
+
+                        yield new Run(0);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            case Run(int attempts) -> {
+                try {
+                    long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+                    var exec = new TaskExecution();
+                    long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+
+                    if (exec.isError()) {
+                        if (attempts < MAX_ATTEMPTS)
+                            yield new Run(attempts + 1);
+                        else
+                            yield new Error();
+                    }
+                    else if (endTime - startTime < TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(1)) {
+                        // To avoid boot loops, we transition to error if the process
+                        // didn't run for longer than 1 seconds.  This might happen if
+                        // the process crashes before it can reach the heartbeat and inbox
+                        // stages of execution.  In this case it would not report having acted
+                        // on its message, and the process would be restarted forever without
+                        // the attempts counter incrementing.
+                        yield new Error("Process terminated within 1 seconds of starting");
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                    // We get this exception when the process is cancelled by the user
+
+                    processService.kill(processId);
+                    setCurrentMessageToDead();
+
+                    yield new Aborted();
+                }
+
+                yield new Monitor(attempts);
+            }
+            default -> new Error();
+        };
     }
 
+    public String describe() {
+        return "Spawns a(n) " + processId +  " process and monitors its inbox for messages";
+    }
 
+    @Inject
+    public PingMonitorActor(Gson gson,
+                                       NodeConfigurationService nodeConfigurationService,
+                                       ServiceConfiguration configuration,
+                                       MqPersistence persistence,
+                                       ProcessService processService) throws SQLException {
+        super(gson);
+        this.gson = gson;
+        this.node = configuration.node();
+        this.persistence = persistence;
+        this.processService = processService;
+        this.inboxName = ProcessInboxNames.PING_INBOX + ":" + node;
+        this.processId = ProcessService.ProcessId.PING;
+
+        this.isPrimaryNode = Set.of(NodeProfile.BATCH_CRAWL, NodeProfile.MIXED)
+                .contains(nodeConfigurationService.get(node).profile());
+    }
+
+    /** Sets the message to dead in the database to avoid
+     * the service respawning on the same task when we
+     * re-enable this actor */
+    private void setCurrentMessageToDead() {
+        try {
+            var messages = persistence.eavesdrop(inboxName, 1);
+
+            if (messages.isEmpty()) // Possibly a race condition where the task is already finished
+                return;
+
+            var theMessage = messages.iterator().next();
+            persistence.updateMessageState(theMessage.msgId(), MqMessageState.DEAD);
+        }
+        catch (SQLException ex) {
+            logger.error("Tried but failed to set the message for " + processId + " to dead", ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Encapsulates the execution of the process in a separate thread so that
+     * we can interrupt the thread if the process is cancelled */
+    private class TaskExecution {
+        private final AtomicBoolean error = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+        public TaskExecution() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
+            // Run this call in a separate thread so that this thread can be interrupted waiting for it
+            executorService.submit(() -> {
+                try {
+                    processService.trigger(processId);
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    logger.warn("Error in triggering process", e);
+                    error.set(true);
+                }
+            }).get(); // Wait for the process to start
+        }
+
+        public boolean isError() {
+            return error.get();
+        }
+    }
 }

code/features-search/random-websites/java/nu/marginalia/browse/DbBrowseDomainsRandom.java

@@ -27,10 +27,12 @@ public class DbBrowseDomainsRandom {
     public List<BrowseResult> getRandomDomains(int count, DomainBlacklist blacklist, int set) {
 
         final String q = """
-                SELECT DOMAIN_ID, DOMAIN_NAME, INDEXED
+                SELECT EC_RANDOM_DOMAINS.DOMAIN_ID, DOMAIN_NAME, INDEXED
                 FROM EC_RANDOM_DOMAINS
                 INNER JOIN EC_DOMAIN ON EC_DOMAIN.ID=DOMAIN_ID
+                LEFT JOIN DOMAIN_AVAILABILITY_INFORMATION DAI ON DAI.DOMAIN_ID=EC_RANDOM_DOMAINS.DOMAIN_ID
                 WHERE STATE<2
+                AND SERVER_AVAILABLE
                 AND DOMAIN_SET=?
                 AND DOMAIN_ALIAS IS NULL
                 ORDER BY RAND()

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/PingDao.java

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public class PingDao {
 
     public HistoricalAvailabilityData getHistoricalAvailabilityData(long domainId) throws SQLException {
         var query = """
-            SELECT EC_DOMAIN.ID, EC_DOMAIN.DOMAIN_NAME, DOMAIN_AVAILABILITY_INFORMATION.*, DOMAIN_SECURITY_INFORMATION.*
+            SELECT EC_DOMAIN.ID, EC_DOMAIN.DOMAIN_NAME, EC_DOMAIN.NODE_AFFINITY, DOMAIN_AVAILABILITY_INFORMATION.*, DOMAIN_SECURITY_INFORMATION.*
                 FROM EC_DOMAIN
                 LEFT JOIN DOMAIN_SECURITY_INFORMATION ON DOMAIN_SECURITY_INFORMATION.DOMAIN_ID = EC_DOMAIN.ID
                 LEFT JOIN DOMAIN_AVAILABILITY_INFORMATION ON DOMAIN_AVAILABILITY_INFORMATION.DOMAIN_ID = EC_DOMAIN.ID
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ public class PingDao {
                 if (dar == null) {
                     return new HistoricalAvailabilityData.JustDomainReference(new DomainReference(
                             rs.getInt("EC_DOMAIN.ID"),
-                            rs.getInt("EC_DOMAIN.NODE_ID"),
+                            rs.getInt("EC_DOMAIN.NODE_AFFINITY"),
                             domainName.toLowerCase()
                     ));
                 }

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/PingJobScheduler.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import nu.marginalia.ping.svc.HttpPingService;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import java.time.Duration;
 import java.time.Instant;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -60,11 +61,13 @@ public class PingJobScheduler {
         allThreads.add(Thread.ofPlatform().daemon().name("sync-dns").start(this::syncAvailabilityJobs));
         allThreads.add(Thread.ofPlatform().daemon().name("sync-availability").start(this::syncDnsRecords));
 
+        int availabilityThreads = Integer.getInteger("ping.availabilityThreads", 8);
+        int pingThreads = Integer.getInteger("ping.dnsThreads", 2);
 
-        for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < availabilityThreads; i++) {
             allThreads.add(Thread.ofPlatform().daemon().name("availability-job-consumer-" + i).start(this::availabilityJobConsumer));
         }
-        for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < pingThreads; i++) {
             allThreads.add(Thread.ofPlatform().daemon().name("dns-job-consumer-" + i).start(this::dnsJobConsumer));
         }
     }
@@ -83,6 +86,8 @@ public class PingJobScheduler {
     }
 
     public void pause(int nodeId) {
+        logger.info("Pausing PingJobScheduler for nodeId: {}", nodeId);
+
         if (this.nodeId != null && this.nodeId != nodeId) {
             logger.warn("Attempted to pause PingJobScheduler with mismatched nodeId: expected {}, got {}", this.nodeId, nodeId);
             return;
@@ -96,6 +101,7 @@ public class PingJobScheduler {
     }
 
     public synchronized void resume(int nodeId) {
+        logger.info("Resuming PingJobScheduler for nodeId: {}", nodeId);
         if (this.nodeId != null) {
             logger.warn("Attempted to resume PingJobScheduler with mismatched nodeId: expected {}, got {}", this.nodeId, nodeId);
             return;
@@ -137,24 +143,14 @@ public class PingJobScheduler {
 
                 try {
                     List<WritableModel> objects = switch (data) {
-                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.JustDomainReference(DomainReference reference) -> {
-                            logger.info("Processing availability job for domain: {}", reference.domainName());
-                            yield httpPingService.pingDomain(reference, null, null);
-                        }
-                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.JustAvailability(String domain, DomainAvailabilityRecord record) -> {
-                            logger.info("Availability check with no security info: {}", domain);
-                            yield httpPingService.pingDomain(
-                                    new DomainReference(record.domainId(), record.nodeId(), domain),
-                                    record,
-                                    null);
-                        }
-                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.AvailabilityAndSecurity(String domain, DomainAvailabilityRecord availability, DomainSecurityRecord security) -> {
-                            logger.info("Availability check with full historical data: {}", domain);
-                            yield httpPingService.pingDomain(
-                                    new DomainReference(availability.domainId(), availability.nodeId(), domain),
-                                    availability,
-                                    security);
-                        }
+                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.JustDomainReference(DomainReference reference)
+                                -> httpPingService.pingDomain(reference, null, null);
+                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.JustAvailability(String domain, DomainAvailabilityRecord record)
+                                -> httpPingService.pingDomain(
+                                    new DomainReference(record.domainId(), record.nodeId(), domain), record, null);
+                        case HistoricalAvailabilityData.AvailabilityAndSecurity(String domain, DomainAvailabilityRecord availability, DomainSecurityRecord security)
+                                -> httpPingService.pingDomain(
+                                        new DomainReference(availability.domainId(), availability.nodeId(), domain), availability, security);
                     };
 
                     pingDao.write(objects);
@@ -199,8 +195,8 @@ public class PingJobScheduler {
                             yield dnsPingService.pingDomain(oldRecord.rootDomainName(), oldRecord);
                         }
                         case RootDomainReference.ByName(String name) -> {
-                            var oldRecord = pingDao.getDomainDnsRecord(name);
-                            yield dnsPingService.pingDomain(oldRecord.rootDomainName(), oldRecord);
+                            @Nullable var oldRecord = pingDao.getDomainDnsRecord(name);
+                            yield dnsPingService.pingDomain(name, oldRecord);
                         }
                     };
 

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/fetcher/PingHttpFetcher.java

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ public class PingHttpFetcher {
         } catch (SocketTimeoutException ex) {
             return new TimeoutResponse(ex.getMessage());
         } catch (IOException e) {
-            return new ConnectionError(e.getMessage());
+            return new ConnectionError(e.getClass().getSimpleName());
         }
     }
 

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/model/DomainSecurityEvent.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ public record DomainSecurityEvent(
         boolean certificateProfileChanged,
         boolean certificateSanChanged,
         boolean certificatePublicKeyChanged,
+        boolean certificateSerialNumberChanged,
+        boolean certificateIssuerChanged,
         Duration oldCertificateTimeToExpiry,
         boolean securityHeadersChanged,
         boolean ipChanged,
@@ -41,8 +43,10 @@ public record DomainSecurityEvent(
                 change_software,
                 old_cert_time_to_expiry,
                 security_signature_before,
-                security_signature_after
-                ) VALUES    (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
+                security_signature_after,
+                change_certificate_serial_number,
+                change_certificate_issuer
+                ) VALUES    (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
             """))
         {
 
@@ -75,6 +79,9 @@ public record DomainSecurityEvent(
                 ps.setBytes(14, securitySignatureAfter().compressed());
             }
 
+            ps.setBoolean(15, certificateSerialNumberChanged());
+            ps.setBoolean(16, certificateIssuerChanged());
+
             ps.executeUpdate();
         }
     }

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/model/comparison/SecurityInformationChange.java

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ public record SecurityInformationChange(
         boolean isCertificateProfileChanged,
         boolean isCertificateSanChanged,
         boolean isCertificatePublicKeyChanged,
+        boolean isCertificateSerialNumberChanged,
+        boolean isCertificateIssuerChanged,
         Duration oldCertificateTimeToExpiry,
         boolean isSecurityHeadersChanged,
         boolean isIpAddressChanged,
@@ -30,8 +32,10 @@ public record SecurityInformationChange(
 
         boolean certificateFingerprintChanged = 0 != Arrays.compare(before.sslCertFingerprintSha256(), after.sslCertFingerprintSha256());
         boolean certificateProfileChanged = before.certificateProfileHash() != after.certificateProfileHash();
+        boolean certificateSerialNumberChanged = !Objects.equals(before.sslCertSerialNumber(), after.sslCertSerialNumber());
         boolean certificatePublicKeyChanged = 0 != Arrays.compare(before.sslCertPublicKeyHash(), after.sslCertPublicKeyHash());
         boolean certificateSanChanged =  !Objects.equals(before.sslCertSan(), after.sslCertSan());
+        boolean certificateIssuerChanged = !Objects.equals(before.sslCertIssuer(), after.sslCertIssuer());
 
         Duration oldCertificateTimeToExpiry = before.sslCertNotAfter() == null ? null : Duration.between(
                 Instant.now(),
@@ -50,6 +54,7 @@ public record SecurityInformationChange(
         boolean isChanged = asnChanged
                 || certificateFingerprintChanged
                 || securityHeadersChanged
+                || certificateProfileChanged
                 || softwareChanged;
 
         return new SecurityInformationChange(
@@ -59,6 +64,8 @@ public record SecurityInformationChange(
                 certificateProfileChanged,
                 certificateSanChanged,
                 certificatePublicKeyChanged,
+                certificateSerialNumberChanged,
+                certificateIssuerChanged,
                 oldCertificateTimeToExpiry,
                 securityHeadersChanged,
                 ipChanged,

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/svc/DnsPingService.java

@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ public class DnsPingService {
             switch (changes) {
                 case DnsRecordChange.None _ -> {}
                 case DnsRecordChange.Changed changed -> {
-                    logger.info("DNS record for {} changed: {}", newRecord.dnsRootDomainId(), changed);
                     generatedRecords.add(DomainDnsEvent.builder()
                             .rootDomainId(newRecord.dnsRootDomainId())
                             .nodeId(newRecord.nodeAffinity())

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/svc/DomainSecurityInformationFactory.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import nu.marginalia.ping.ssl.PKIXValidationResult;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException;
@@ -21,13 +22,17 @@ public class DomainSecurityInformationFactory {
     private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DomainSecurityInformationFactory.class);
 
     // Vanilla HTTP (not HTTPS) response does not have SSL session information, so we return null
-    public DomainSecurityRecord createHttpSecurityInformation(HttpResponse httpResponse, int domainId, int nodeId) {
+    public DomainSecurityRecord createHttpSecurityInformation(HttpResponse httpResponse,
+                                                              int domainId, int nodeId,
+                                                              @Nullable Integer asn
+                                                              ) {
 
         var headers = httpResponse.headers();
 
         return DomainSecurityRecord.builder()
                 .domainId(domainId)
                 .nodeId(nodeId)
+                .asn(asn)
                 .httpSchema(HttpSchema.HTTP)
                 .httpVersion(httpResponse.version())
                 .headerServer(headers.getFirst("Server"))
@@ -47,7 +52,13 @@ public class DomainSecurityInformationFactory {
     }
 
     // HTTPS response
-    public DomainSecurityRecord createHttpsSecurityInformation(HttpsResponse httpResponse, PKIXValidationResult validationResult, int domainId, int nodeId) {
+    public DomainSecurityRecord createHttpsSecurityInformation(
+            HttpsResponse httpResponse,
+            PKIXValidationResult validationResult,
+            int domainId,
+            int nodeId,
+            @Nullable Integer asn
+            ) {
 
 
         var headers = httpResponse.headers();
@@ -86,6 +97,7 @@ public class DomainSecurityInformationFactory {
         return DomainSecurityRecord.builder()
                 .domainId(domainId)
                 .nodeId(nodeId)
+                .asn(asn)
                 .httpSchema(HttpSchema.HTTPS)
                 .headerServer(headers.getFirst("Server"))
                 .headerCorsAllowOrigin(headers.getFirst("Access-Control-Allow-Origin"))

code/processes/ping-process/java/nu/marginalia/ping/svc/HttpPingService.java

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.time.Duration;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -75,8 +76,8 @@ public class HttpPingService {
 
             result = pingHttpFetcher.fetchUrl(url, Method.HEAD, null, null);
 
-            if (result instanceof HttpsResponse response && response.httpStatus() == 405) {
-                // If we get a 405, we try the GET method instead as not all servers support HEAD requests
+            if (result instanceof HttpsResponse response && shouldTryGET(response.httpStatus())) {
+                sleep(Duration.ofSeconds(2));
                 result = pingHttpFetcher.fetchUrl(url, Method.GET, null, null);
             }
             else if (result instanceof ConnectionError) {
@@ -84,8 +85,8 @@ public class HttpPingService {
                 if (!(result2 instanceof ConnectionError)) {
                     result = result2;
                 }
-                if (result instanceof HttpResponse response && response.httpStatus() == 405) {
-                    // If we get a 405, we try the GET method instead as not all servers support HEAD requests
+                if (result instanceof HttpResponse response && shouldTryGET(response.httpStatus())) {
+                    sleep(Duration.ofSeconds(2));
                     result = pingHttpFetcher.fetchUrl(alternateUrl, Method.GET, null, null);
                 }
             }
@@ -116,7 +117,7 @@ public class HttpPingService {
                         domainReference.nodeId(),
                         oldPingStatus,
                         ErrorClassification.CONNECTION_ERROR,
-                        null);
+                        rsp.errorMessage());
                 newSecurityInformation = null;
             }
             case TimeoutResponse rsp -> {
@@ -148,7 +149,8 @@ public class HttpPingService {
                 newSecurityInformation = domainSecurityInformationFactory.createHttpSecurityInformation(
                         httpResponse,
                         domainReference.domainId(),
-                        domainReference.nodeId()
+                        domainReference.nodeId(),
+                        newPingStatus.asn()
                 );
             }
             case HttpsResponse httpsResponse -> {
@@ -166,7 +168,8 @@ public class HttpPingService {
                         httpsResponse,
                         validationResult,
                         domainReference.domainId(),
-                        domainReference.nodeId()
+                        domainReference.nodeId(),
+                        newPingStatus.asn()
                 );
             }
         }
@@ -190,6 +193,29 @@ public class HttpPingService {
         return generatedRecords;
     }
 
+    private boolean shouldTryGET(int statusCode) {
+        if (statusCode < 400) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (statusCode == 429) { // Too many requests, we should not retry with GET
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // For all other status codes, we can try a GET request, as many severs do not
+        // cope with HEAD requests properly.
+
+        return statusCode < 600;
+    }
+
+    private void sleep(Duration duration) {
+        try {
+            Thread.sleep(duration.toMillis());
+        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+            Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // Restore the interrupted status
+            logger.warn("Sleep interrupted", e);
+        }
+    }
+
     private void comparePingStatuses(List<WritableModel> generatedRecords,
                                      DomainAvailabilityRecord oldPingStatus,
                                      DomainAvailabilityRecord newPingStatus) {
@@ -258,6 +284,8 @@ public class HttpPingService {
                 change.isCertificateProfileChanged(),
                 change.isCertificateSanChanged(),
                 change.isCertificatePublicKeyChanged(),
+                change.isCertificateSerialNumberChanged(),
+                change.isCertificateIssuerChanged(),
                 change.oldCertificateTimeToExpiry(),
                 change.isSecurityHeadersChanged(),
                 change.isIpAddressChanged(),

code/processes/ping-process/test/nu/marginalia/ping/PingDaoTest.java

@@ -318,6 +318,8 @@ class PingDaoTest {
                 true,
                 false,
                 true,
+                true,
+                false,
                 Duration.ofDays(30),
                 false,
                 false,